| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Mycena inclinata ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Mycena inclinata
''Mycena inclinata'', commonly known as the clustered bonnet or the oak-stump bonnet cap, is a species of mushroom in the family Mycenaceae. The doubtfully edible mushroom has a reddish-brown bell-shaped cap up to in diameter. The thin stem is up to tall, whitish to yellow-brown at the top but progressively becoming reddish-brown towards the base in maturity, where they are covered by a yellowish mycelium that can be up to a third of the length of the stem. The gills are pale brown to pinkish, and the spore print is white. It is a widespread saprobic fungus, and has been found in Europe, North Africa, Asia, Australasia, and North America, where it grows in small groups or tufts on fallen logs and stumps, especially of oak. British mycologist E.J.H. Corner has described two varieties of the mushroom from Borneo. Lookalike species with which ''M. inclinata'' may be confused include ''M. galericulata'' and ''M. maculata''.
==Taxonomy, phylogeny, and naming==
First described as ''Agaricus inclinatus'' by Swedish mycologist Elias Magnus Fries in 1838,〔 it was assigned its current name in 1872 by Lucien Quélet.〔 ''Mycena galericulata'' var. ''calopus'' (named by Karsten in 1879), and its basionym ''Agaricus galericulatus'' var. ''calopus'' (named by Fries in 1873), are synonyms.〔
In a molecular study of the large subunit ribosomal DNA sequences of mycorrhizal fungi of the orchid ''Gastrodia confusa'', ''M. inclinata'' was found to be closely related to ''M. aurantiomarginata'', ''M. crocata'', and ''M. leaiana''.〔
The specific epithet ''inclinata'' means "bent in".〔 The mushroom is commonly known as the "clustered bonnet"〔 or the "oak-stump bonnet cap".〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Mycena inclinata」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|